$ cat ./coding/383-ransom-note.md

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383. Ransom Note

class Solution:
    def canConstruct(self, ransomNote: str, magazine: str) -> bool:
        counter = Counter(list(magazine))

        for ch in ransomNote:
            if ch in counter:
                if counter[ch] == 0:
                    return False
                counter[ch] -= 1
            else:
                return False
        
        return True

class Solution:
    def canConstruct(self, ransomNote: str, magazine: str) -> bool:
        r = Counter(ransomNote)
        m = Counter(magazine)
        
        for key, val in r.items():
            if key not in m:
                return False
            if val > m[key]:
                return False
        
        return True

時間複雜度 O(n)

空間複雜度 O(n)

$ ls ./coding/ | grep -v 383-ransom-note